Types of Pilates: A Guide to Clinical, Classical, Mat, Hot Mat & Reformer Pilates

Published date:
23/9/2025
Types of Pilates: A Guide to Clinical, Classical, Mat, Hot Mat & Reformer Pilates

Pilates is a versatile exercise method that combines strength, flexibility, and rehabilitation. With a variety of styles available, Pilates offers something for everyone, whether you're looking to enhance your fitness, recover from an injury, or improve your overall posture. In this guide, we’ll break down the different types of Pilates, helping you choose the style that aligns with your fitness goals.

What Is Pilates?

Developed by Joseph Pilates in the early 20th century, Pilates is a low-impact exercise system designed to improve core strength, flexibility, and posture. The practice involves controlled movements, with an emphasis on control, concentration, precision, breathing, and flowing movements. Pilates is used for rehabilitation, general fitness, and athletic performance, and it is widely known for improving muscle tone, increasing flexibility, and preventing injuries.

Pilates is not just about physical health; it’s also about mental clarity, helping you achieve focus and relaxation. Whether you’re an athlete or a beginner, Pilates offers a balanced approach to overall health.

The Different Types of Pilates

Clinical Pilates

Clinical Pilates is a rehabilitation-focused approach, typically practiced under the guidance of physiotherapists or trained professionals. This style is specifically designed for individuals recovering from injury or managing chronic conditions.

  • Benefits: Improves strength, flexibility, and stability, with a strong focus on injury prevention and rehabilitation.

  • Best For: Individuals recovering from injuries, those with chronic pain, or anyone who needs a tailored, therapeutic approach.

Why try it? If you’re looking for a more personalised and rehabilitative Pilates experience, Clinical Pilates offers targeted movements to aid in your recovery.

Classical Pilates

Classical Pilates follows the original principles and exercises developed by Joseph Pilates. It uses a set sequence of exercises, focusing on precision and fluidity, and often utilises traditional Pilates equipment such as the Reformer and Cadillac.

  • Benefits: Increases core strength, enhances flexibility, and offers full-body conditioning.

  • Best For: Those seeking a traditional Pilates experience that adheres to the original teachings of Joseph Pilates.

Why try it? If you’re looking for a full-body workout that stays true to the classic methods of Pilates, this style offers a comprehensive approach to physical fitness.

Mat Pilates

Mat Pilates is performed on a mat using your body weight for resistance, making it one of the least equipment-intensive Pilates styles. It focuses on strengthening the core and improving posture.

  • Benefits: Enhances core strength, improves flexibility, and tones muscles, particularly the abdominal and back muscles.

  • Best For: Beginners or anyone looking for a basic, equipment-free approach to Pilates.

Why try it? If you’re new to Pilates or prefer a simple, equipment-free practice, Mat Pilates is a great starting point for improving your strength and flexibility.

Hot Mat Pilates

Hot Mat Pilates is a variation of Mat Pilates practiced in a heated room, typically set between 35-40°C. The heat helps increase flexibility, promote detoxification, and enhance mental focus.

  • Benefits: Increases flexibility, helps muscle recovery, boosts metabolism, and reduces stress.

  • Best For: Intermediate to advanced practitioners who enjoy the added challenge of performing Pilates in a heated environment.

Why try it? If you’re looking to push your limits and enjoy the added benefits of heat, Hot Mat Pilates offers a more intense and dynamic workout.

Quote
Types of Pilates: A Guide to Clinical, Classical, Mat, Hot Mat & Reformer Pilates

Reformer Pilates

Reformer Pilates uses a special piece of equipment known as the "Reformer," which features springs for resistance. The Reformer allows for a wider range of motion and targets specific muscle groups more effectively.

  • Benefits: Low-impact workout that increases flexibility, strengthens muscles, and improves posture.

  • Best For: All fitness levels, especially those seeking a more challenging and varied Pilates workout.

Why try it? If you want a Pilates style that challenges your body while offering a more dynamic and varied experience, Reformer Pilates provides greater versatility with its resistance-based equipment.

How to Choose the Right Type of Pilates for You

Choosing the right Pilates style depends on your fitness goals and experience level. Here are some tips to help you decide:

  • If you’re recovering from an injury: Clinical Pilates offers a personalised, rehabilitative approach tailored to your needs.

  • If you prefer a traditional approach: Classical Pilates provides a comprehensive, full-body workout with time-tested methods.

  • If you’re a beginner: Start with Mat Pilates to build a solid foundation without the need for expensive equipment.

  • If you enjoy a challenge: Hot Mat Pilates or Reformer Pilates offers a more intense workout with added flexibility benefits.

Many Pilates studios offer introductory sessions or trials, so don’t hesitate to explore a few styles before committing.

Table title Table title Table title Table title Table title
Cell data Cell data Cell data Cell data Cell data
Cell data Cell data Cell data Cell data Cell data
Cell data Cell data Cell data Cell data Cell data
Cell data Cell data Cell data Cell data Cell data

Benefits of Practising Pilates

Regardless of the style, Pilates provides numerous benefits that apply across all forms of practice:

  • Improved posture: Pilates helps you develop better body awareness, leading to improved posture in daily activities.

  • Increased flexibility: The various movements help lengthen muscles and increase overall flexibility.

  • Core strength: Pilates is renowned for its focus on building a strong core, which is essential for overall fitness and injury prevention.

  • Injury prevention: By improving alignment and muscle control, Pilates can help prevent common injuries caused by poor posture or imbalance.

  • Mental clarity: The focus on controlled movements and breathwork can help improve mental clarity and reduce stress.

Pilates also complements other fitness routines like yoga, strength training, or cardio exercises by promoting a balanced approach to physical fitness.

Conclusion

Whether you’re looking to recover from an injury, increase your flexibility, or build core strength, Pilates offers a variety of styles to meet your unique needs. Each style offers its own set of benefits, from the rehabilitative focus of Clinical Pilates to the dynamic challenge of Reformer Pilates.

If you're a Pilates studio owner or manager looking for ways to streamline your operations, Clubworx’s Pilates Studio Management Software can help you optimise scheduling, manage members, and simplify payments. Explore Clubworx’s full suite of tools today and sign up for a free trial to see how we can help you take your Pilates studio to the next level.

Learn more about Clubworx Pilates Studio Management Software

About Emily Smart

As Co-Founder and CEO of Clubworx for over 10 years, I have dedicated my career to helping fitness business owners with a cutting-edge platform designed to streamline operations, enhance profitability, and save hours of administrative work each week. By focusing on automating sales, client onboarding, and marketing tasks, our team enables gyms, martial arts studios, and personal training businesses to focus on delivering exceptional experiences to their clients. At Clubworx, we are driven by a mission to support the growth of fitness entrepreneurs who inspire healthier communities. With a strong foundation in business development and customer success, I work alongside our team to deliver solutions that help businesses scale sustainably and profitably while rediscovering the joy of their craft.‍

Share this post
Get started

Sign up for a free 15 day trial and transform your business now

Try our premium plans for 15 days, no lock-in contracts. Schedule a free strategy session with our business
  • Access to premium features for 15 days
  • Free onboarding support
  • Start using in 15minutes

Types of Pilates: A Guide to Clinical, Classical, Mat, Hot Mat & Reformer Pilates

Types of Pilates: A Guide to Clinical, Classical, Mat, Hot Mat & Reformer Pilates

Pilates is a versatile exercise method that combines strength, flexibility, and rehabilitation. With a variety of styles available, Pilates offers something for everyone, whether you're looking to enhance your fitness, recover from an injury, or improve your overall posture. In this guide, we’ll break down the different types of Pilates, helping you choose the style that aligns with your fitness goals.

What Is Pilates?

Developed by Joseph Pilates in the early 20th century, Pilates is a low-impact exercise system designed to improve core strength, flexibility, and posture. The practice involves controlled movements, with an emphasis on control, concentration, precision, breathing, and flowing movements. Pilates is used for rehabilitation, general fitness, and athletic performance, and it is widely known for improving muscle tone, increasing flexibility, and preventing injuries.

Pilates is not just about physical health; it’s also about mental clarity, helping you achieve focus and relaxation. Whether you’re an athlete or a beginner, Pilates offers a balanced approach to overall health.

The Different Types of Pilates

Clinical Pilates

Clinical Pilates is a rehabilitation-focused approach, typically practiced under the guidance of physiotherapists or trained professionals. This style is specifically designed for individuals recovering from injury or managing chronic conditions.

  • Benefits: Improves strength, flexibility, and stability, with a strong focus on injury prevention and rehabilitation.

  • Best For: Individuals recovering from injuries, those with chronic pain, or anyone who needs a tailored, therapeutic approach.

Why try it? If you’re looking for a more personalised and rehabilitative Pilates experience, Clinical Pilates offers targeted movements to aid in your recovery.

Classical Pilates

Classical Pilates follows the original principles and exercises developed by Joseph Pilates. It uses a set sequence of exercises, focusing on precision and fluidity, and often utilises traditional Pilates equipment such as the Reformer and Cadillac.

  • Benefits: Increases core strength, enhances flexibility, and offers full-body conditioning.

  • Best For: Those seeking a traditional Pilates experience that adheres to the original teachings of Joseph Pilates.

Why try it? If you’re looking for a full-body workout that stays true to the classic methods of Pilates, this style offers a comprehensive approach to physical fitness.

Mat Pilates

Mat Pilates is performed on a mat using your body weight for resistance, making it one of the least equipment-intensive Pilates styles. It focuses on strengthening the core and improving posture.

  • Benefits: Enhances core strength, improves flexibility, and tones muscles, particularly the abdominal and back muscles.

  • Best For: Beginners or anyone looking for a basic, equipment-free approach to Pilates.

Why try it? If you’re new to Pilates or prefer a simple, equipment-free practice, Mat Pilates is a great starting point for improving your strength and flexibility.

Hot Mat Pilates

Hot Mat Pilates is a variation of Mat Pilates practiced in a heated room, typically set between 35-40°C. The heat helps increase flexibility, promote detoxification, and enhance mental focus.

  • Benefits: Increases flexibility, helps muscle recovery, boosts metabolism, and reduces stress.

  • Best For: Intermediate to advanced practitioners who enjoy the added challenge of performing Pilates in a heated environment.

Why try it? If you’re looking to push your limits and enjoy the added benefits of heat, Hot Mat Pilates offers a more intense and dynamic workout.

Reformer Pilates

Reformer Pilates uses a special piece of equipment known as the "Reformer," which features springs for resistance. The Reformer allows for a wider range of motion and targets specific muscle groups more effectively.

  • Benefits: Low-impact workout that increases flexibility, strengthens muscles, and improves posture.

  • Best For: All fitness levels, especially those seeking a more challenging and varied Pilates workout.

Why try it? If you want a Pilates style that challenges your body while offering a more dynamic and varied experience, Reformer Pilates provides greater versatility with its resistance-based equipment.

How to Choose the Right Type of Pilates for You

Choosing the right Pilates style depends on your fitness goals and experience level. Here are some tips to help you decide:

  • If you’re recovering from an injury: Clinical Pilates offers a personalised, rehabilitative approach tailored to your needs.

  • If you prefer a traditional approach: Classical Pilates provides a comprehensive, full-body workout with time-tested methods.

  • If you’re a beginner: Start with Mat Pilates to build a solid foundation without the need for expensive equipment.

  • If you enjoy a challenge: Hot Mat Pilates or Reformer Pilates offers a more intense workout with added flexibility benefits.

Many Pilates studios offer introductory sessions or trials, so don’t hesitate to explore a few styles before committing.

Benefits of Practising Pilates

Regardless of the style, Pilates provides numerous benefits that apply across all forms of practice:

  • Improved posture: Pilates helps you develop better body awareness, leading to improved posture in daily activities.

  • Increased flexibility: The various movements help lengthen muscles and increase overall flexibility.

  • Core strength: Pilates is renowned for its focus on building a strong core, which is essential for overall fitness and injury prevention.

  • Injury prevention: By improving alignment and muscle control, Pilates can help prevent common injuries caused by poor posture or imbalance.

  • Mental clarity: The focus on controlled movements and breathwork can help improve mental clarity and reduce stress.

Pilates also complements other fitness routines like yoga, strength training, or cardio exercises by promoting a balanced approach to physical fitness.

Conclusion

Whether you’re looking to recover from an injury, increase your flexibility, or build core strength, Pilates offers a variety of styles to meet your unique needs. Each style offers its own set of benefits, from the rehabilitative focus of Clinical Pilates to the dynamic challenge of Reformer Pilates.

If you're a Pilates studio owner or manager looking for ways to streamline your operations, Clubworx’s Pilates Studio Management Software can help you optimise scheduling, manage members, and simplify payments. Explore Clubworx’s full suite of tools today and sign up for a free trial to see how we can help you take your Pilates studio to the next level.

Learn more about Clubworx Pilates Studio Management Software

Pilates
Ready to get started risk free?
Try any of our premium plans for 30 days, if you don’t like it we’ll refund you. No lock-in contracts. Upgrade anytime.